Smooth Fox Terrier
High-spirited and intelligent, Smooth Fox Terriers have lively expressions, boundless energy, and eagerness to tackle any task. These outgoing dogs love spending time with their people and tend to get along well with children—making them ideal family companions.
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Smooth Fox Terrier Traits
General Appearance
Smooth Fox Terriers are strong, solidly built, and move with style and grace.
Coat and Colouring
The Smooth Fox Terrier's short coat is predominantly white with patches of either black, tan, or both black and tan. A solid white coat is also possible.
Distinctive Physical Traits
Besides the smooth coat, the distinguishing physical trait for this breed is a V-shaped head.
Smooth Fox Terrier Temperament
Smooth Fox Terriers are bright, agile, energetic, and watchful. Though they're usually good with people, they might not get along well with other dogs (like most terriers).
Because of their hunting background, Smooth Fox Terriers may chase wildlife, dig, bark, or display general tenacity when engaged in other activities. But early socialization can help temper this breed's prey drive and curb other undesirable behaviors.
Smooth Fox Terrier History
Originally bred to hunt vermin and fox, the Smooth Fox Terrier got its start in 1860s-era England. And the breed's handsome appearance quickly made it the most popular member of the terrier family at the time.
Direct ancestors of the Fox Terrier include the Old English Terrier, Smooth-Coated Black-and-Tan Terrier, Bull Terrier, Greyhound, and Beagle.
In the United States, the Smooth Fox Terrier's numbers increased after the 1930s—only to drop again when people moved from rural to urban environments. Keeping Fox Terriers in cities was difficult because of the breed's strong instincts and temperament.
For almost 100 years, the American Kennel Club considered the Smooth Fox Terrier and Wire Fox Terrier the same breed. But in 1984, the two earned recognition as distinct breeds.
Smooth Fox Terrier Care
Nutrition
Smooth Fox Terriers thrive on high-quality, age-appropriate (e.g., puppy, adult, senior) diets. To prevent weight-related health problems, monitor how much your Smooth Fox Terrier eats, and reduce portions if necessary. Also, remember that giving too many treats can contribute to obesity.
Grooming
Weekly grooming with a thick brush or hound glove is usually enough to keep the Smooth Fox Terrier's short, dense coat looking sharp. And unless your dog gets into something messy, they should be able to go a month between baths.
Trimming nails, cleaning ears, and brushing teeth should also be part of your pup's grooming routine.
Exercise
The Smooth Fox Terrier is a spirited, peppy dog that needs plenty of exercise. From neighborhood runs to games of hide-and-seek, there are several fun ways to keep your dog physically and mentally fit. To go the extra mile, consider engaging your pup canine sports—such as agility, flyball, tracking, and earthdog trials.
With a prey drive, the Smooth Fox Terrier tends to run and chase other animals. Because of this, your dog should always be on a leash or in a secure, fenced area when playing outside.
Training
Smooth Fox Terriers seem to learn quickly—especially when you use reward-based training techniques. And that's good because there are many behaviors you'll probably want to discourage (such as digging).
The key is to start teaching your Smooth Fox Terrier how to obey in puppyhood. That way, they'll grow into a well-rounded, good-mannered dog.
Smooth Fox Terrier Genetic Health Conditions
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Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures (SAMS) is a disease of the nervous system characterized by uncoordinated movements and impaired balance. This particular form may present with muscle twitching and seizures.
Knowing if your Smooth Fox Terrier is a carrier or at-risk for these conditions can help you and your veterinarian plan for your pup's lifelong care. With Wisdom Panel™ Premium, you can get results for over 200 genetic health tests.
Breed Group
Terrier
The Terrier Group ancestors were bred to hunt and kill vermin. They are often characterized as feisty and energetic dogs whose sizes range from fairly small to much larger.
Resources
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/smooth-fox-terrier/
Reviewed 26 July 2020 by Annette Louviere, DVM